The principle of embarking on a course for some intrinsic
values rather than just for a material goal, suggested in the previous post (37
To find a purpose), has an application even in something as arcane as the
pursuit of assets and a nest egg for retirement!
Consider the goal of attaining the accumulated assets we
require to maintain our living standards after retirement, which can loom like
a formidable mountain in the early stages. Like real mountain-tops, the more we
advance, the farther it seems to keep receding (local guides, who know too well
the discouraging elusivity of these things, keep enticing you on by cheerful
assuring you that’s it’s just a shouting distance away – in Hindi, “haak-bhar
door hai, sahib!”). We saw the arithmetic of it in previous posts (36 Saving for retirement – the professional
view, and 34 Retiring comfortably, or your life term savings plan); but as you
can see, it can be dry and enervating to understand how it works exactly,
especially as there are so many conflicting factors: incomes, expenses,
inflation, taxes, compounding, discounting, erosion of value, liquidity versus
security, and so on and on. Then there is the drudgery of dealing with the
petty bureaucracy and exacting paperwork of bank accounts and provident funds
and insurance policies and income taxes. There is a temptation to give up the
whole thing and let momma (or the government) deal with it!
The one sure way to
take the drudgery out and instill even as dry an undertaking as investment and
taxes is to approach it with the mindset of a willing student. In fact, make it
a hobby rather than a responsibility! If it’s income tax, designing your own
spreadsheet and fitting in formulae to do the computations, designing reports
(however rudimentary) and so on can be an interesting exercise and a challenge
to your computer skills. Once the templates are drawn up, the drudgery is taken care of and you only
need to post up the year’s transactions. Similarly, keeping track of your
savings and investments – the fixed deposits (FDs), PPF account, and other
instruments – can become confusing and exhausting if you don’t devise a
tracking system (I have described mine: keep entering the items serially in a
diary with details, dates, values and source and destination), amount at
investment and at maturity, and then review frequently). This also can provide
some engaging moments.
Tracking tax
deductions, roll-over of matured deposits, and so on is also something that
will have to be done on a regular basis. Filing income tax returns also is
easier if taken as a hobby project rather than as an imposition. The challenge
is to understand the rules of the game, devise our own ways of doing it, and
the reward is the satisfaction of having achieved something to “beat” the
system (not really, nobody can beat the tax department, but it’s good to think
of it as a competition!). The same with shares and the demat account you need
to work them: the joy is in beating the market, not so much in any profit you
may book. My neighborhood baker was a share trader in Mumbai for twelve years,
and his conclusion is that it’s a mug’s game: he made 12,000 rupees net profit
(or loss, he’s not sure!) after all that effort. Now he runs a bakery for the
challenge of it – again, the competitive spirit!
Just as in music,1 you
learn for the intrinsic worth of it and not to gain audience appreciation, so
too in building a corpus: once you get engaged in the intellectual pursuit of the
process, you will be hooked, and will not feel the act of saving and the
mechanics of investment as a chore. Of course, one should not go to the other
extreme of getting obsessive about saving, and trying to pinch pennies at the
cost of one’s comfort and well-being. It’s a long term activity, and should be
a source of pleasure and learning rather than a punishment!
1and in blogging!
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